The rise of instant payments
Payments are becoming faster and more seamless. Traditional rails that once required days to settle now complete in seconds thanks to instant payments. This trend gained significant traction in emerging markets, such as Brazil’s Pix and India’s UPI – two successful examples that achieved mass adoption with seamless digital integration and a promise of greater inclusivity. Now instant payments are set for mass rollout across Europe.
While eurozone banks have had the technical infrastructure to offer instant payments through SEPA Instant since 2017, only 11% of euro money transfers currently happen instantly.1 This is likely to change following the EU’s Instant Payments Regulation (IPR), which came into effect on October 9, 2025, requiring all banks and payment service providers to offer euro credit transfers that settle within 10 seconds, 24/7.
The IPR creates an opportunity for banks to reclaim customer relationships from dominant card networks. Account-to-account instant payments could offset 15%–25% of future card transaction volume,2 allowing banks to retain transaction data and build new revenue streams through value-added services such as real-time payouts and embedded finance. Banks offering personalized embedded financial services report three to five times higher customer lifetime value than those relying solely on traditional models3.
Merchants benefit from faster settlement, as do gig economy workers such as delivery drivers and ride-sharing drivers who can now receive payments immediately. For consumers, instant payments complement an already wide variety of seamless payment options. However, adoption will ultimately hinge on security.
The speed of instant transactions amplifies fraud risks, particularly authorized push payment scams, which are growing 20%–25% annually.4 Unlike card payments, instant transfers lack built-in chargeback mechanisms, leaving consumers and businesses exposed. The industry is actively working to address this, and the EU’s Verification of Payee requirement, which launched alongside the IPR, adds protection by validating receiver account details before settlement.






